Hitlers biography in detail

Hitler's solemn entrance to the city. Dictator Fuhrer of the Third German Reich. Hitler was born in Braunau, in Austria, in a family of small landowners. His father was a customs official. In gg. Hitler went to secondary school in Linz, on which his formal education ended. Father died in the city of Hitler tried to enter the Vienna Art Academy, but failed at the entrance exams. In the same year, his mother died of breast cancer; Her doctor was a Jew.

Hitler moved to Vienna. He lived on a state allowance for orphans and on income from the sale of postcards drawn by him. At that time, anti -Semitism raged in Vienna. The mayor of the city, Karl Luiger, was a fierce anti -Semite, and Hitler adopted his ideology. Fuhrer later stated that the period of his life in Vienna had a strong influence on his views. Hitler moved to Munich. When the first world war broke out the next year, he went to the Bavarian army.

Serving the news during fighting in Belgium and France, Hitler proved himself a good soldier. He was raised in the rank to the corporal; He was repeatedly awarded for courage. After the war, Hitler returned to Munich, extremely disappointed with Germany's defeat. He was convinced that the Jews should be blamed for defeat. At this time, he wrote his first political document, where he stated that the ultimate goal of anti -Semitism should be the “complete elimination of Jews”.

Soon he entered a small “German working party” of anti -Semitic orientation, in the city of the party’s program demanded deprivation of civil rights of all the Jews of Germany and the expulsion of some of them from the country. Hitler enjoyed a reputation as an original, charismatic speaker. In November, G. Hitler attempted an armed coup in Munich, aimed at seizing power in Bavaria “Pivnu pile”.

The putty failed, Hitler was sentenced to five years in prison, but was released nine months later. In prison, he wrote the first part of his book “Mine Campf” “My Struggle”. Hitler revived the Nazi party. The number of its members continued to grow, especially by the end of the decade, when Germany was struck by the great depression, and people needed a scapegoat for which all the troubles could be dumped.

Hitler and his party seemed young and dynamic.

In the national elections, G. despite the fact that his party did not have an absolute majority vote, Hitler got the opportunity to build up his power. Less than a week later, Hitler spent a law canceling German democracy and endowing it with absolute power. After the death of Germany President Paul von Hindenburg on August 2, Hitler took on his position. Hitler sought to renew Germany, following his own racist views.

Among its main goals, it was to revive the army and carry out anti -Jewish measures. In September, the city of concentration camps began to be organized, where they sent political and ideological opponents of Nazism. In March, Hitler annexed Austria, joining her to the German Reich. Thus, almost Jews were under the rule of Hitler. In the same year, according to the decision of the Munich conference, he received the Sudeten region of Czechoslovakia, and in March, a series of stunning military victories served the strengthening of the charisma of the Fuhrer.

Immediately after the invasion, the Nazis began the persecution of the Jews of Poland. In the spring of G. In June, Hitler considered Jews as his ideological opponents, the threat of the “Aryan” race, Germany and the world as a whole. He also considered them responsible for the emergence of democracy, liberalism and socialism - ideological movements, diametrically opposed to his own beliefs.

Therefore, having become the Fuhrer, the leader of Germany, Hitler focused his efforts on the destruction of Jews in accordance with Nazi racial principles, as well as the establishment of Germany’s dominance in Europe, and subsequently throughout the world. At first, the murders of Jews in the Soviet Union were carried out by EinsatzgrupPen units, units of the regular army, various police units, as well as local collaborators.

Soon Hitler decided to spread the mass destruction of Jews throughout Europe. His regime created the destruction camp, where millions of Jews were subjected to violence and extermination. However, by the end of G., the Soviet Army won more and more victories on the Eastern Front, and in and GG. Hitler accused others of his failures, and although Germany lost all new battles and military defeat became inevitable, Hitler continued to carry out a “final decision”.

Hitler praised that European Jewry was destroyed. But less than a month later, on April 30, he will be remembered as a person who planned and carried out one of the greatest atrocities in world history. Robert Rozett and Dr.