Oscar Peterson Biography

Benny Green: “Oscar with one hand is able to play as many cannot even two. Along with Arth Tatum, it is considered a unique virtuoso, the owner of phenomenal technology calls him a“ jazz sheet ”who sought to bring jazz and academic music closer. In reality, his skill attracted many serious melods, and his jazz activities JAZZ Exercits has become part of the primary musical education throughout the world, the elements of the swing and bibop, and the repertoire was usually the famous melodies of the pianist recorded several albums with the songs of the popular American composers of Gershvin, Porter, Kern, Arlen, Warren and others, which, according to the critic of James Colliera, helped Jazz is more affordable.

"Biography: Oscar Emmanuel Peterson Eng. Oscar Emmanuel Peterson - Canadian composer, head of the trio, teacher and one of the most outstanding pianists - jazz virtuoso. Born in the family of a station porter. He found interest in music early.

The first lessons of Oscar were given by an older sister. Father taught him the game on the thrombone and the piano when he was about 6 years old. However, having adopted tuberculosis at an early age, Peterson was forced to continue the game only on the piano, doctors forbade playing wind instruments. At the age of 14, he became a winner of the competition arranged by a local radio station of young talents and received the right to regularly perform in the radio show.

Oscar Peterson debuted in the year in the Canadian jazz organi Johnny Holmes. From the year, Peterson recorded 32 performances at Victor studio in Montreal. And although they testified to the appearance of a technically impeccable pianist, Canadian lovers of jazz did not pay tribute to their compatriot at that time. However, the young businessman Norman Grants, sensing the commercial capabilities of jazz, collects the “national team” of jazz luminaries, where Oscar Peterson also invites as a young talent.

From the year he participated in the concerts-tour “Jazz in the Philharmonic” in the United States of America. This is how Oscar Peterson's debut described in the year in New York the Daun Bit magazine: “His heroic body became surprisingly easy for the piano, and the technique stunned everyone. Its lightning right hand scattered a handful of “side passages” and demonstrated a great sense of harmonic development.

Something similar to us was already shown by another British foreigner George Shiring. But when Oscar Peterson began to easily write out the “side figures” with one finger of his left hand that no one did before him, even the most picky critics applauded. In the year, Oscar Peterson gained national recognition. In the year, he toured Europe with his trio in which the smuggler Ray Brown and guitarist Irving Ashbi were included from the year.

In the year, Ella Fitzgerald accompanied during her tour of England and Scotland. The trio with a guitar and double bass lasted five years, up to a year. After the departure of Herb, Ellisa Peterson makes a bold turn: he changes the guitarist to the drummer Gin Gamaz, depriving himself of the advantages of the original ensemble. In the year, Gamaza is replaced by Ed Tigpen. In the same year, Oscar starred in the French music film Les Tricheurs.

After that, he teaches at the Jazz school of New York, participates in the 1st Canadian jazz festival in the city of Toronto, and performs at the jazz festival in Chicago. All the years, according to surveys of readers and critics of leading jazz publications, is one of the leading jazz pianists. In the beginning of the X, Canada opened a advanced school of modern music in Toronto, presented his composition in the year Canadian Suite.

He continued to tour with concerts in the USA and Europe annually. The most vivid of Peterson's performances in the years were his new joint performances with Ella Fitzgerald. After the departure of Luis Hayz in the year, Bobby Daham comes to the trio. I recorded duets with the Count of Basy. In subsequent years, the participants of the Oscar Peterson trio were such musicians as the Czech bassist George Mraz, Swedish guitarist Ulf Vicenius, guitarist Joe Pass and others.

The Trio Oscars Peterson traveled the whole world, recorded more albums. In the year, Peterson suffered a stroke, after which he rarely began to perform and played only with his right hand. In the year, he received the Lincoln Center Award, in M-“Imperial Prize”, which is equated with the Nobel Award in the field of art. In Canada, in honor of Peterson, concert halls and jazz contests are named.

In the year, one of the central squares in Toronto was named after him. He died of renal failure on December 23 in the town of Mississauga near Toronto. He was 82 years old. Oscar Peterson has been entering the elite of jazz pianists for more than half a century. Critics have repeatedly called him "the last master in the history of jazz piano." His writings, suits and jazz sketches have become a part of jazz primary education around the world, and witty improvisations on the themes of Gershvin, Karn, Porter, Arlen and other authors of American popular songs attracted many generations of professionals and lovers around the world.Peterson said that a thirst for perfection lives in him.

In his autobiography, he described the special thrill, which causes a continuous composition of music - jazz improvisation. This is a terrible sensation, but there is nothing more exciting: having felt it one day, you will not get rid of it. Oscar Peterson represents the “middle ground of jazz”. His music combines the brilliant virtuosity of the Bibop style with a classic lead school, the rhythmic severity of the hard-bope, the harmonic saturation of kul-jazz.

Peterson is a multiple winner of competitive surveys of leading jazz publications in the United States and Europe, including the Down Beat magazine. In the m name Oscar Peterson is included in Pantheon Jazz Glory.