DV Davydov biography


Davydov Denis Vasilievich--Russian poet, memoirist, lieutenant general. During the Patriotic War of the year he headed the partisan movement, and went down in history as a brave commander of a detachment of flying hussars. One of the most striking representatives of “hussar poetry”. Denis Davydov, whose biography will be useful for children when studying literature in grade 4, left a great mark in Russian culture.

Childhood and youth Denis Vasilievich was born on July 16 27 in Moscow in a noble family with a rich history. His father, Vasily Denisovich, was a regimental foreman and served under the command of A. The father’s service, surrounding the Spartan situation in the family, laid an imprint on the personality of a boy who, from an early age, was accustomed to iron discipline, order and work.

Denis was perfectly developed physically: he freely felt in the village, knew military affairs. However, the teenager was strongly complex because of his small stature and “female” lifted nose. Interesting facts from the life of Denis Davydov include his acquaintance with the legendary commander Suvorov. Looking around the boy, Alexander Vasilievich said that he would certainly be dashing military.

In the future, it happened, and Denis himself remembered this meeting for life. The military career at the age of 17 Denis Davydov was enrolled in the service in the Cavalier Guard Regiment, located in St. Petersburg. However, on the way to the military career, an ill -fated small stature stood up, and Denis had to pretty try to agree to accept him into the regiment. In the year, Davydov was promoted to lieutenant.

In the same period, he began to write fables and poems in which in the most unsightly light he exposed the first persons of the state. Such creativity did not go unnoticed, and Davydov was transferred from the guard to the Belarusian hussar regiment with a decrease in the rank. It was a very severe punishment for Cavaliergard, but Denis unexpectedly liked to be a hussar. Davydov showed himself a brave fighter and was repeatedly awarded for the courage shown in the battles.

In anticipation of the Patriotic War of the year, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel and appointed commander of the 1st battalion of the Akhtyr hussar regiment. In battles with the Napoleonic army, Davydov showed himself a fearless warrior and an excellent tactician. Legends went about his “Hussar Flying Hussar”, and Davydov himself became a prototype of one of the heroes in Leo Tolstoy’s novel “War and Peace” - Vasily Denisov.

Being a hero of war, Denis Vasilievich could not find himself in military service in peacetime. In the spring of the year, he was released from all his military duties and sent to the reserve.

DV Davydov biography

Literary activity Composition was a real outlet for Davydov, his most important and beloved business. The main theme of his work was the so -called “hussar lyrics”. In his works, Denis Vasilievich surprisingly harmoniously combined living conversational intonations, a rough military jargon with an emotional, subtle poetic syllable. Davydov was able to create the image of a warrior - a cheerful, energetic, brave, full of sense of duty, which is not alien to human passions.

But at the same time, he is in the power of noble feelings, and the fundamental feeling is his strong love for his homeland. Davydov wrote regularly, but at the same time did not seek to publish his works. In addition to poems, romances and journalistic works also brought success to him. When studying a brief biography of Davydov Denis Vasilievich, it is worth noting that he was a member of Arzamas and Conversations of Fans of the Russian Word - closed friendly communities created in the middle of the X.

Davydov was friendly with Alexander Pushkin, Evgeny Baratynsky and other outstanding people of his time. Personal life Denis Davydov, a great lover of noisy feasts and gambling, became an exemplary family man after the wedding with Sophia Nikolaevna Chirikova. In this marriage, which turned out to be extremely successful, 9 children were born: 5 boys and 4 girls.

Denis Vasilievich Davydov died on April 22 on May 4 at the age of 54. The cause of death was an apoplexy blow. Biography test.