The biography of Hots Namsaraev

Hots Namsaraev is the founder of Soviet Buryat literature. The author of works about dissolving lamas, stupid rich people and cunning poor people. The writer, whom everyone knows today as the founder of new Buryat literature, was a native of Kingin - the area where traditional Buryat book was long ago. Being a child, Hots learned literacy from a local expert on Mongolian writing.

After that, he began to read books with great interest, which at that time could be found in the Buryat uluses. After the Revolution of Hots, Namsarayev becomes a teacher in the Verkhne-Kozingin school. Then amateur theaters arose throughout Buryatia. One of them just organized Hots Namsarayev. In the year, he staged his own play “Darkness”. Her plot was typical of Buryat educational drama.

One Buryat family was sick with a son, and parents call Lama to the aid. They take a generous fee for their services, but cannot cure the boy. Then parents invite a doctor, and he helps their son recover. In the years, Hots Namsaraev acts as a Buryat Soviet poet. In his verses, he glorifies a new social system and gives a sharp rebuff to ideological opponents. A great achievement on the writer’s creative path was the satirical poem “The story of Galen Badma”, developing the already previously affected by the theme of the duplicity and cynicism of the Buryat lamas - since in those years a wide campaign to combat religion began, such works became very in demand.

Hotz Namsaraev also continued to write plays. His dramatic works of the 10th years remained simple in structure, and their ideological orientation was reduced to criticism of the old life through laughter over the former dominant classes and sympathy for the oppressed. So, in the play “Oracle Dambi” Lama is ridiculed, who created a reputation as a soothsayer, but in fact he simply deceives his parishioners.

Subsequently, Hots Namsarayev will also contribute to the development of Buryat prose.

In the years, his collection of stories “So was” will be released and the story “The Tsyrepil” dedicated to the injustices of the pre -revolutionary life. In the story “One night”, Namsarayev will affect the current topic of struggle with opponents of Soviet power on Buryat collective farms. In the year, the writer will introduce the novel “On the Morning Dawn” to the public, based on the plot of the story “Tsyrepil”.

This novel - the second in Buryat literature - tells about the participation of the Buryats in the revolution. A lot will still be written in poems and poems. A separate page in the work of Hots Namsaraev will compose its processing of folk epic tales-uligers “Alamzhi-Mergen”, “Sagaadai-Meergen”, “Douday-Bator”. In the field of dramaturgy, the most noticeable creation of Hots Namsaraev will be the play “The Knut of Thaisha” written in the year.

It shows the life of the Khorinsky Taisha Rinchin-Dorjo Dymbylov, who first became famous for accepting Christianity and gaining a godfather in the person of the Russian emperor himself, and after a while he stole the money of the steppe Duma and, to hide his crime, committed arson. By the end of the life of Hots, Namsarayev will become a universally recognized classic.

Due to the fact that his work has always responded to the requirements of official ideology and at the same time found recognition among the people, Namsarayev will be surrounded by official honors and love of readers and firmly go into history as a founder of Soviet Buryat literature.