Mullanur Mullazyanovich Vakhitov Biography

The text of the work is placed without images and formulas. Amina Mukhutdinova, the wheel of culture and life continues to rotate, exciting the ocean of history. The valiant, noble fighters of updated thoughts rise from the mysterious depths of the people; In their eyes, rays of bright hopes sparkle, in each of their movement you feel the revival of the power of life, which with the rebellious, foamed waves of righteous anger beats about the indifferent shores of the old world, the true fighters for the bright appear so.

Among them, there was also M. for the first time about the life and activities of the outstanding revolutionary Mullanur Mullazyanovich Vakhitov in a special collection of memoirs about him, published in the year, edited by G., expressed the hope that the time would come when the monographs would write about Vakhitov, his personal archive, diaries, letters, his scientific and literary works would be collected.

Tagirov gave the first bibliography of articles and books about M. Vakhitov, only 40 publications, including five articles by Vakhitov. A lot was done to perpetuate the memory of the revolutionary poet S. Mannur, playwright N. Isanbet, historians H. Gimadi, A. Tarasov and others. There are memoirs of friends and associates of M. Vakhitov - G. Ibrahimov, V. Shafigullin, H.

Gainullin, A. Mukhutdinova, K. Sattarov, N. Vakhitov and others. His friends and relatives Y. Chanyshev, A. Malikov, A. Cossacks, A. Teregulova, A. Teregulova, helped to find new documents and materials. Z. Rakhimov, H. Rizwanov and others. The works of M. Vakhitov are composed according to the primary sources: by manuscripts or the first publications in the central Bolshevik press.

The new documents discovered by researchers in the archives more fully reveal the activities of M. Vakhitov and the Central Muslim Commissariat of the Friendship of Peoples led by him, according to the ideas of proletarian internationalism and promoting the works of V. a revolutionary, who, after the overthrow of tsarism and the Provisional Government, did not calm down on his reached, and enthusiastically began to build a new, bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life, a bright life.

Such as he did not imagine her. He, no doubt, was a talented organizer. He revealed this talent to the end, first working in the Muslim Socialist Committee, then in the Muslim Commissariat there is one common feature in the biography: leaving the poorest segments of the population, they are forced to work from an early age to earn for themselves for food, have no opportunity to learn.

Mullanur Vakhitov in this sense occupied a special place. Tasks: to explore the life path and activities of M. Vakhitov, to use publications and literature on his revolutionary activity to study this topic; To convey to everyone that the name of M. Vakhitov should live in the hearts of each of us. To arrange design work on the installation of the monument in our microdistrict. Research methods: theoretical, practical survey.

The relevance of this topic increases from year to year in connection with perpetuating the memory of the revolutionary, M. Vakhitov, whom we, the inhabitants of Vakhitov Avenue, should know and tell our students about the famous revolutionary, to convey this life story from the mouth in the lips of the future generation. We are proud that our avenue bears the name of the legendary revolutionary Mullanur Vakhitov.

Practical orientation: the materials we collected about M. Vakhitov will be useful to students in the lessons of history and literature, as well as in preparation for a single state exam, which requires examples of patriotism. The research part is a survey of students and teachers. The theoretical part includes materials from publications and fiction. From the 5th to 11th grade we conducted a survey of students and teachers, the following questions were proposed: 1.

Do you know the biography of M. When the name of Vakhitov is given to our avenue? What do you think, where can you establish a monument to M. What books have you read about M. His biography is studying in the school curriculum? The results were amazing. We decided to help in solving this problem, to introduce Mullanur Vakhitov, Mullanur Vakhitov, to introduce the biography and social activities of M., was a lucky person: he was born on August 10 in the village of Kazaevo in a wealthy family, which allowed him to get a brilliant education.

Born in the family of an employee of a trading company. On his father, he came from a merchant family, and according to his mother - from a famous kind of public figures of Kazakov. The childhood of Mullanura took place in the village of Kazaevo, and then in the city of Kungur Perm province. Grandfather prepared him the fate of the merchant, but he did not accept such a choice, refusing to become the owner of a trading house; A toy store made by order of the merchant turned the boy into a library and handed out a reader for reading to his peers.

A positive influence on her son was exerted by the mother - Ummmegulsum Mustafievna Kazakova. As a child, she told him Tatar folk tales, hummed ancient folk songs, folklore went to him from the village boys, from the peasants. The poetic perception of nature, deep lyricism in relations with the mother left a mark on life. He studied at the gymnasium.He was quiet, little, small, with a face without the slightest hint of a blush.

Light red hair, gray-green eyes and a motionless pose, when he sat, listening to the conversations of the adults, his strange silence created the impression of an unleasant boy, ”writes Iskhak Cossacks. Iskhak Kazakov was a relative of Mullanur. He became the director of the new school in the aunt. The Vakhitov family very often visited him. Kazakov helped Vakhitov in his revolutionary work.

But he, growing up, has changed. He learned to carefully comb his hair in a special hairstyle, became more sociable and mobile, loved to walk in quiet places. Vakhitov was an unusual figure. All his education takes place within the walls of Russian schools. In the year of nine years, Mullanura is given to study at the Russian Primary School, and then at the city school in the city of Kungur.

In these years, Vakhitova is awakened by interest in Russian literature, in history, he begins to compose poems. In the year, they move to Kazan for permanent residence. Upon arrival in Kazan, the Vakhitov family on Moskovskaya Street now Kirova Street in Apanaevsky rooms rented two rooms. Mullanur enters the Kazan Real School. The aspirations of the young man - M. Vakhitov is characterized by such an episode.

When at the reception of the trustee of the Sverchkov training district, he was asked why he is going to a real school, and not to the gymnasium, Mullanur replied: “No, Mr. Trusher, I want to get a special education, to be useful in life! In childhood and youth, he repeatedly traveled with his parents from Kazan to Perm and visited the aunt, where his relatives lived.

Being a student, he came from St. Petersburg to the Volga every summer, loved to be in the old Volga, Prikamsky cities - the Upper Uslon, Chistopol, Paratsky and Spassky Zatons. Already in the student years, M. Vakhitov loved to compose small epigrams of epigrams for representatives of the Muslim clergy, at the rich and reactionary teachers. He wrote poetry in his student years, he printed some of them.

Mullanur theater loved - opera and dramatic. He sang revolutionary songs, loved to listen to Tatar music in the performance of an amateur string orchestra. Vakhitov was friends with students of the Kazan art school, a teacher’s seminary, where children of Chuvash, Mari, Udmurtov, Bashkirs, Mordovians, Kazakhs studied. From his youth, he began to earn money for bread, gave private lessons in the Russian language, history, literature.

Especially one should highlight his love for Russian literature. He knew “The Word of Igor’s Regiment”, “Woe from Wit”, the works of I. Turgenev, L. Tolstoy, absorbed the poetry of Pushkin, Lermontov, Nekrasov, N. his friends were: G.